Intranasal low sialic acid erythropoietin (Neuro-EPO) is a non-hematopoietic molecule that shows neuro-protective activity in some rodent models of brain ischemia. The protein formulations are susceptible to a loss of stability due to formulation, processing, and storage. The aim of this study was to perform formulation analyses of Neuro-EPO to achieve acceptable stability. Experiments were done to assess the compatibility of Neuro-EPO with selected excipients: benzalkonium chloride (BAC) preservative, sodium chloride (NaCl), and hydroxypropyl methylcellulose (HPM) K4M polymer.
