There are an estimated 225 million cases of malaria each year leading to nearly a million deaths, mostly in children under five years of age. Of the five malaria parasite species that can infect humans Plasmodium falciparum is by far the most virulent, causing 89% of all malaria related deaths in 2008. The P. falciparum parasite escapes the immune system by inserting antigens, functioning as adhesions, into the membrane of the infected erythrocyte. This allows it to sequester in the host microvasculature, thereby avoiding clearance in the spleen…
Tag: <span>s2 expression system</span>
Continuous cell lines of Drosophila have now been in use for more than two decades as hosts for the expression of heterologous gene products. The most popular are the Schneider lines 2 and 3 (S2, S3) and a few derivatives of the Kc line. These have been widely employed for both stable and transient gene expression. The S2, in particular, is an exceptionally versatile system that has proven to be useful for high-level protein production. S2 cells have been used for the expression and analysis of intracellular, secreted, and membrane-associated proteins. This includes cytokines, antibodies, receptors, and viral antigens. These have all been shown to be authentically-processed, biologically active, and produced to high levels. The cell line is ideally suited for the development and industrial-scale manufacturing of a wide range of biopharmaceuticals including vaccines and therapeutic protein products. Compared to conventional technologies, the strengths of the S2 expression technology lie in its quick access to proteins, excellent protein expression capability, scalability, regulatory-friendliness, and applicability to high cell density perfusion cultivation…
