Serine-threonine kinases of the Mitogen Activated Protein Kinase (MAPK) pathway represent potential drug targets for a wide range of diseases. As part of an effort to understand the biology of the pathways, several human serine-threonine MAPKs were produced. Optimization and modification of current methodologies used in the baculovirus expression system resulted in the generation of large amounts of active MAPKs. Compounds found to inhibit the MAPKs in vitro, subsequently showed activity in cell-based assays and animal models. The processes to be discussed were developed to yield large quantities of three active human serine-threonine MAPKs by the baculovirus expression system…
Category: <span>Biologics Production</span>
Globally, an estimated 36 million people are living with HIV, and some 20 million people have already died of AIDS. Today, there is still no HIV vaccine available. HIV virus-like particles are an attractive vaccine candidate due to their ability to induce both antibody and cytotoxic T-lymphocyte responses. In this article, we describe the development of a production process for an HIV particle vaccine, HIV-1 p55 (gag). The gag precursor protein (p55) is sufficient for assembly and cellular release of retrovirus-like particles. We expressed the p55 gag protein using the BEVS technology in Spodoptera frugiperda expresSF+ cells…
Protein-based therapeutics have led to the emergence of the biotechnology industry and should drive rapid growth in the industry over the next decade. In 2001 alone, six major biologics were approved by the FDA. According to our analysis, there are 39 biologic products (antibodies and non-antibody recombinant proteins) that are currently in Phase III clinical testing and about 60 in Phase II testing, which we estimate could lead to 34 new products on the market in the next four to six years. By our estimates, such a new product outpouring would lead to more than a doubling of the number of profitable biopharmaceutical product companies (currently 15) by mid-decade. The focus of this report is to evaluate the manufacturing aspects of biotechnology models and analyze the current and future capacity needs of the industry…
