by Christian Kranz, PhD, Michael Liss, PhD, Frank Notka, PhD, Michael Spring, PhD, and Ralf Wagner, PhD
Volume 8, Issue 3 (Fall 2009)
Directed evolution has profoundly changed the way antibodies or antigen binding fragments (Fab) are produced today. Lead generation for product candidates is oftentimes based on complex combinatorial libraries containing a large collection of variant antibodies. The selection of candidate molecules by screening procedures like phage display is considered the gold standard. One major advantage of these methods is that initial candidate molecules can be further improved in terms of affinity, specificity, etc. by reiterative in vitro maturation processes using the very methods that have been used for lead generation…
Citation:
Kranz C, Liss M, Notka F, Spring M, Wagner R. Functionally-Improved Recombinant Antibodies: Moving Toward Higher Levels of Expression. BioProcess J, 2009; 8(3): 44-50. http://dx.doi.org/10.12665/J83.Kranz